Hiroki Kobayashi

Hiroki Kobayashi

I am working as...

Research Interest

High-pressure, water, ice, aqueous solutions, phase transition, crystallography, experimental mineral physics and chemistry

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Languages

English (upper intermediate) & Japanese (native)

Research History

  • Feb. 2025 – current. Institut de Minéralogie, de Physique des Matériaux et de Cosmochimie, Sorbonne Université. Chercheur invité (Invited Researcher).
  • Apr. 2021 – current. Geochemical Research Center, Graduate School of Science, The University of Tokyo.

Recent news

  • I am staying at IMPMC, Sorbonne Univ., Paris, from Feb. 2025 as an invited researcher hosted by Dr Stefan Klotz.
  • I discovered three new phases of ice and their structure arXiv preprint
  • We reported weak hydrogen ordering in ice IV H.K. et al., JPCL (2023)

Featured Works

Densification processes of crystalline purine: Negative linear compressibility and pressure-induced phase transition

Hiroki Kobayashi*, Kazuki Komatsu, and Hiroyuki Kagi.

Chemical Physics Letters (2025)
DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2025.142600

We studied pressure-induced structural changes in crystalline purine (C5H4N4). The ambient phase persists up to about 0.7 GPa until it transforms into a newly characterised high-pressure phase with a completely different packing structure. We pointed out that the intermolecular hydrogen bonds may be doubled, for which further spectroscopic/theoretical corroboration is desired. If so, we suggest this phase transition is characteristic in purine but not expected in pyrimidine, which has no ability to double the hydrogen bonds.

Slightly Hydrogen-Ordered State of Ice IV Evidenced by In-Situ Neutron Diffraction

Hiroki Kobayashi*, Kazuki Komatsu, Hayate Ito, Shinichi Machida, Takanori Hattori, and Hiroyuki Kagi.

The Journal of Physical Chemistry Letters (2023) 14 10664
DOI: 10.1021/acs.jpclett.3c02563

We reported crystallographic evidence for the hydrogen ordering in ice IV by neutron diffraction. It shows discontinuous behaviour at 120 K and Rietveld analysis at the low-T side suggests it is a very weak hydrogen ordering structural transition.

Awards

  1. Aug. 2025: IUCr Young Scientist Award (for the attendance at ECM35)
  2. Feb. 2025: Ludo Frevel Crystallography Scholarship Award from International Centre for Diffraction Data (ICDD). "In-depth neutron diffraction study of unusual hydrogen ordering behaviour in ice VI" (2,500 USD)
  3. Mar. 2024: Graduate School of Science Awards (for MSc studies), UTokyo
  4. Aug. 2023: CrSJ Travel Award (for the attendance at IUCr2023)
  5. Mar. 2022: Department of Chemistry Chair Award (for BSc studies), Faculty of Science, UTokyo

Grants

  1. 04/2026 – 03/2028. Research Fellowships for Young Scientists from Japan Society of Promotion of Science (JSPS). "Structural diversity of salty ice: generalised understanding focusing on density, crystal structure, and ionic species"
  2. 02/2025 – 02/2026. Overseas Challenge Program for Young Researchers (1,400,000 JPY + transportation costs) from Japan Society of Promotion of Science (JSPS). "Precise analysis of the hydrogen-atom distribution in a high-pressure phase of ice by single-crystal neutron diffraction"
  3. 04/2024 – 02/2025. Sasakawa Scientific Research Grant from The Japan Science Society (880,000 JPY)